Homebuying Demand Sitting Near Highest Level Since Early Spring As Mortgage Rates Fall

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Home tours, mortgage applications and pending sales are rising as mortgage rates decline from the four-month high they hit in late November. More sellers are coming off the fence, too. 

Mortgage rates are declining after last week’s cooler-than-expected jobs report made it clear the Fed will cut interest rates again this month. The average weekly rate is 6.69%, down from a four-month high of 6.84% two weeks earlier. That has pushed the typical U.S. homebuyer’s monthly housing payment down to $2,527, its lowest level in more than two months. 

Redfin’s Homebuyer Demand Index–a seasonally adjusted measure of tours and other buying services from Redfin agents–is up 8% year over year to just shy of its highest level since April, and mortgage-purchase applications are up nearly 20% from a month ago. Pending home sales rose 4.1% year over year during the four weeks ending December 8, similar to the increases we’ve seen over the last two months. 

Declining mortgage rates are one reason homebuyers are hitting the pavement. But there are two more impactful reasons demand is improving: The financial uncertainty surrounding the presidential election has passed, and buyers have accepted the fact that mortgage rates are likely to remain above 6% for the foreseeable future. 

“This week’s data shows the increase in signals like home tours and mortgage applications from the last month is continuing. The recent decline in mortgage rates isn’t pushing demand to new heights,” said Chen Zhao, Redfin’s economic research lead. “Rather, demand is settling into its new, post-election normal. In the months leading up to the election, house hunters were hibernating; demand was slower than we would have expected, even with high mortgage rates. Now, early-stage demand has jumped up to where we’d expect it to be.”

On the selling side, new listings are up 7.9% year over year, the biggest increase since June (except the 4 weeks ending November 24, when the increase was inflated due to Thanksgiving). Sellers are becoming more active for similar reasons as buyers. Additionally, some sellers are listing in hopes of taking advantage of the increased demand we’ve seen over the last several weeks.

For Redfin economists’ takes on the housing market, please visit Redfin’s “From Our Economists” page. 

Leading indicators

Indicators of homebuying demand and activity
Value (if applicable) Recent change Year-over-year change Source
Daily average 30-year fixed mortgage rate 6.75% (Dec. 11) Down from 7.08% three weeks earlier  Down from 7.05% Mortgage News Daily 
Weekly average 30-year fixed mortgage rate 6.69% (week ending Dec. 5) Down from 6.84% three weeks earlier Down from 7.22% Freddie Mac
Mortgage-purchase applications (seasonally adjusted) Down 4%  from a week earlier (as of week ending Dec. 6) Up 4% Mortgage Bankers Association 
Redfin Homebuyer Demand Index (seasonally adjusted) Up 5% from a month earlier; highest level since April, except the 4 weeks ending Nov. 17

(as of week ending Dec. 8)

Up 8% Redfin Homebuyer Demand Index a measure of tours and other homebuying services from Redfin agents
Google searches for “home for sale” Essentially unchanged from a month earlier (as of Dec. 9) Down 7% Google Trends 

Key housing-market data

U.S. highlights: Four weeks ending Dec. 8, 2024

Redfin’s national metrics include data from 400+ U.S. metro areas, and is based on homes listed and/or sold during the period. Weekly housing-market data goes back through 2015. Subject to revision. 

Four weeks ending Dec. 8, 2024 Year-over-year change Notes
Median sale price $383,875 6%
Median asking price $381,995 6%
Median monthly mortgage payment $2,527 at a 6.69% mortgage rate 3.8% Lowest level since September
Pending sales 63,524 4.1%
New listings 63,168 7.9%
Active listings 980,776 11.3% Smallest increase since March
Months of supply  4.1 +0.2 pts.  4 to 5 months of supply is considered balanced, with a lower number indicating seller’s market conditions. 
Share of homes off market in two weeks  27.2% Down from 29%
Median days on market 43 +7 days
Share of homes sold above list price 24.3% Down from 26%
Average sale-to-list price ratio  98.5% -0.1 pt. 

 

Metro-level highlights: Four weeks ending Dec. 8, 2024

Redfin’s metro-level data includes the 50 most populous U.S. metros. Select metros may be excluded from time to time to ensure data accuracy. 

Metros with biggest year-over-year increases Metros with biggest year-over-year decreases

Notes

Median sale price Miami (13.3%)

Warren, MI (11.5%)

Milwaukee (10.4%)

Cleveland (10.2%)

West Palm Beach, FL (10%)

Tampa, FL (-0.9%)

Declined in 1 metro

Pending sales San Jose, CA (17.2%)

Los Angeles (14.9%)

Cincinnati (12.8%)

Jacksonville, FL (11.8%)

Anaheim, CA (11%)

Houston (-6.2%)

Miami (-6%)

Detroit (-3.7%)

Orlando, FL (-2.7%)

West Palm Beach, FL (-2.7%)

Declined in 8 metros
New listings San Francisco (24%)

Columbus, OH (17.6%)

Seattle (16.9%)

San Jose, CA (15.9%)

Washington, D.C. (15.7%)

San Antonio (-10%)

Orlando, FL (-5.5%)

Newark, NJ (-4.6%)

Atlanta (-3.2%)

Portland, OR (-3.1%)

Declined in 9 metros

Refer to our metrics definition page for explanations of all the metrics used in this report.

Dana Anderson

Dana Anderson

As a data journalist at Redfin, Dana Anderson writes about the numbers behind real estate trends. Redfin is a full-service real estate brokerage that uses modern technology to make clients smarter and faster. For more information about working with a Redfin real estate agent to buy or sell a home, visit our Why Redfin page.

Email Dana

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